Thrust and Power Output of the Bacterial Flagellar Motor: A Micromagnetic Tweezers Approach
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Absence of a barrier to backwards rotation of the bacterial flagellar motor demonstrated with optical tweezers.
A cell of the bacterium Escherichia coli was tethered covalently to a glass coverslip by a single flagellum, and its rotation was stopped by using optical tweezers. The tweezers acted directly on the cell body or indirectly, via a trapped polystyrene bead. The torque generated by the flagellar motor was determined by measuring the displacement of the laser beam on a quadrant photodiode. The cov...
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15 صفحه اولBacterial Flagella: Flagellar Motor
Many species of bacteria actively seek out favourable conditions for growth by swimming up gradients of nutrients, oxygen, light or other attractants, or down gradients away from toxic substances (repellants). Different species employ several different modes of swimming, almost all of which are driven by the rapid rotation of helical flagellar filaments that protrude from the cell. Rotation of ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0006-3495
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2019.08.036